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Cold chain

Blast Chillers

Blast chillers rapidly cool freshly processed poultry carcasses from ~35 °C to a core temperature of ≤4 °C within regulatory time limits (typically 4 hours for retail-grade fresh).

Supplier-neutral educational content. HatchMatch does not rank suppliers.

Role within the project

Chilling time directly affects shelf-life and food-safety compliance. Under-sized chillers force line slow-downs; over-sized chillers waste CAPEX and energy.

Typical applications

  • Air-blast tunnel chillers on fresh-chicken lines
  • Immersion chillers (regulated jurisdictions permit)
  • Batch chill rooms for further-processed products

Selection criteria

  • Chilling time at target core temperature
  • Air-blast vs immersion regulatory acceptance in your market
  • Refrigerant compliance (F-gas, natural refrigerants)
  • Energy per bird chilled

Engineering considerations

  • Tunnel length and air velocity sized for target time
  • Air-blast temperature typically -3 to +1 °C
  • Immersion chill water at 0–4 °C with counter-flow
  • Drainage and sanitation between shifts

Commercial considerations

  • Per-bird-per-hour CAPEX comparison
  • Energy per bird chilled — measurable OPEX
  • Refrigerant refill and service cost

Procurement considerations

  • Site acceptance test measuring core temperature vs time
  • Refrigerant compliance in contract
  • Standby capacity for peak-hour production
  • Sanitation cycle time between shifts

Common mistakes

  • Air-blast in a market that regulates chill weight-pickup (immersion) — non-compliant
  • Undersized capacity vs peak-hour line output
  • Ignoring energy per bird — OPEX dominates over 5 years
  • F-gas non-compliance in EU / regulated markets
Ask suppliers
Ask for measured chilling time to +4 °C core at your bird size at peak-hour line output, with refrigerant compliance certificate.

Related resources

Frequently asked

Air-blast or immersion?
EU regulations restrict water-uptake in immersion. US allows immersion with declared water-uptake. Middle East and Asia are mixed. Verify against your export-market regulation.
What core temperature is required?
Retail-grade fresh poultry typically requires core ≤ 4 °C within 4 hours of slaughter. Confirm your target market's exact rule.

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